Elbow

The elbow comprises three bones, functioning as a hinge joint. The upper section of this hinge is located at the distal end of the humerus, while the lower part is situated at the apex of the two forearm bones, the radius and ulna, which run parallel to each other.

During flexion of the elbow, the ends of the radius and ulna come into contact with the distal end of the humerus. Elbow discomfort can stem from various causes unrelated to an underlying condition. These may include prolonged pressure or resting weight on the elbows, engaging in new physical activities like tennis, experiencing localized trauma, performing desk work for extended periods, or sustaining sprains or strains.

Elbow Conditions & Treatments:

Understanding Elbow Arthritis

Elbow arthritis occurs when the smooth cartilage lining the joint where your upper arm bone (humerus) meets your forearm bones (radius and ulna) breaks down.  This leads to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility in your elbow. Osteoarthritis is the most common type, but it can also be caused by injuries or other forms of arthritis, like rheumatoid arthritis.

Signs You Might Have Elbow Arthritis

  • Pain in the elbow, sometimes worsened by gripping or twisting motions.
  • Stiffness, especially after periods of inactivity.
  • Reduced range of motion, making it difficult to fully bend or straighten your arm.
  • Creaking, clicking, or grinding sensations in the joint.

Your doctor will diagnose elbow arthritis through:

  • Physical exam: Assessing your symptoms and range of motion.
  • Medical history: Discussing previous injuries or conditions.
  • Imaging: X-rays or potentially MRI for a detailed view of the joint.

Treatment Options: Your Path to Relief

Treatment usually begins with non-invasive options and may progress depending on  severity:

Lifestyle Changes:

  • Resting the joint and avoiding activities that worsen pain.
  • Low-impact exercise to maintain flexibility.
  • Medication: Over-the-counter or prescription pain relievers and anti-inflammatories.
  • Therapy:  Physical therapy can improve strength, range of motion, and function.

Injections:

  • Cortisone: Decreases inflammation for temporary relief.
  • Orthobiologics: PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) or others might help promote healing.
  • Surgery: In severe cases, surgical options like joint cleaning or elbow replacement may be necessary.

The ‘Treatment Gap’ and Potential Solutions

If conservative treatments don’t provide enough relief, but you’re not ready for surgery, you might be facing a frustrating “treatment gap.”  Talk to your doctor about exploring options like orthobiologic injections, which harness your body’s healing ability and may bridge this gap.

Understanding Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis)

Tennis elbow, despite the name, isn’t just for tennis players! It’s a common overuse injury that happens when the tendons attaching to the outer part of your elbow (the lateral epicondyle) become stressed and painful. These tendons are important for straightening your wrist and fingers.

How Do I Know If I Have Tennis Elbow?

  • Pain on the outside of your elbow, sometimes spreading down your forearm.
  • Worsening pain with activities involving gripping, twisting, or lifting.
  • Weakness in your grip.
  • Tenderness when pressing on the bony bump on the outside of your elbow.

What Causes Tennis Elbow?

While athletes who use repetitive wrist motions are at risk, tennis elbow can affect anyone who overuses these tendons, whether through sports, work, or everyday activities.

Treatment: Getting You Back in Action

Treatment often starts with these steps:

  • Rest and Modify Activities: Give your arm a break and avoid activities that make it worse.
  • Ice and Medication: Reduce pain and inflammation.
  • Bracing: A forearm brace can take pressure off the injured tendons.
  • Physical Therapy: Specialized exercises strengthen the muscles and promote healing.

What If These Don’t Help?

If the pain persists, your doctor may suggest:

Injections:

  • Cortisone: Temporary inflammation relief.
  • Orthobiologics (like PRP): These use your body’s own healing factors.
  • Ultrasound-guided procedures (like Tenex): These target the damaged tendon for faster recovery.

Important Notes

  • Early diagnosis helps: Treatment can prevent the problem from worsening.
  • Recovery takes commitment: Physical therapy and at-home exercises make a big difference.
  • Don’t let tennis elbow stop you! Talk to your doctor about the best treatment plan for your needs.

Harnessing Your Body’s Healing Power

Tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis) is a frustrating condition caused by overuse and damage to the tendons in your elbow. Traditional treatments like rest, medication, and physical therapy often help, but what if they don’t provide enough relief? That’s where PRP comes in.

What is PRP?

PRP stands for Platelet-Rich Plasma. It’s a concentrated form of your own blood that contains a high level of platelets. These platelets are packed with growth factors, which play a crucial role in tissue repair and regeneration.

How Does PRP Help Tennis Elbow?

When PRP is injected into the injured tendon of your elbow, it delivers a powerful boost of healing factors directly to the site of damage. This can:

  • Reduce inflammation and pain
  • Stimulate the growth of new, healthy tendon tissue
  • Speed up the healing process

Is PRP Right for Me?

PRP might be a good option if:

  • You’ve tried conservative treatments like rest, medication, and physical therapy without lasting improvement.
  • You want a natural, minimally invasive approach using your own body’s resources.
  • You’re not ready for surgery or want to explore alternatives.

What to Expect from PRP Treatment

  • Blood Draw: A small amount of your blood is drawn.
  • Processing: The blood is spun in a centrifuge to concentrate the platelets.
  • Injection: Using ultrasound guidance for precise placement, the PRP is injected into the injured area.
  • Recovery: You might feel some soreness, but it’s crucial to follow your doctor’s instructions on rest and rehabilitation.

Key Points About PRP for Tennis Elbow

  • Safe: PRP uses your own blood, minimizing the risk of rejection or adverse reactions.
  • Research-Backed: Studies show promising results for reducing pain and improving function in those with tennis elbow.
  • Not a Quick Fix: PRP works with your body’s natural healing, so results may take time.

Ask Your Doctor

If you’re struggling with persistent tennis elbow pain, talk to your doctor about PRP therapy. They can help you determine if it’s a suitable option for your individual case.

A Potential Solution for Persistent Pain

Golfer’s elbow (medial epicondylitis) is an overuse injury affecting the tendons on the inside of your elbow. These tendons are important for flexing your wrist and fingers, which makes it painful to grip your club or perform other everyday tasks.  If rest, ice, and physical therapy haven’t provided enough relief, PRP  therapy offers a promising option to jumpstart your healing.

Understanding PRP

PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) is derived from your own blood. Platelets contain growth factors, which play a crucial role in your body’s natural healing process. By concentrating and injecting these growth factors directly into the injured tendons, PRP can:

  • Reduce pain and inflammation: This provides more immediate relief than waiting for your body to slowly heal.
  • Promote tissue regeneration: PRP helps your body build new, healthy tendon tissue for a lasting solution.
  • Accelerate recovery: This gets you back on the golf course faster.

Is PRP Right for Your Golfer’s Elbow?

You might be a good candidate for PRP if:

  • Traditional treatments haven’t provided the relief you need.
  • You want to explore a minimally invasive option before considering surgery.
  • You’re motivated to participate in physical therapy to maximize your results.

The PRP Procedure for Golfer’s Elbow

  • Blood Draw: A small sample of your blood is taken.
  • Preparation: Your blood is processed to isolate the platelet-rich plasma.
  • Injection: Using ultrasound guidance, your doctor precisely injects the PRP into the damaged tendon.
  • Recovery: You may experience some temporary soreness, but following your doctor’s rehab plan is crucial.

Important Considerations

  • PRP is safe: As it uses your own blood, there’s minimal risk of side effects.
  • Research is supportive: While more studies are ongoing, existing evidence suggests PRP can effectively treat golfer’s elbow.
  • Patience is key: PRP stimulates your body’s healing, which takes time. Full benefits may not be seen for several weeks.

Talk to Your Doctor: If persistent golfer’s elbow pain has you sidelined, consult your doctor about PRP therapy. They can assess your case and help determine if it’s the right path for you.

Understanding Golfer’s Elbow

Repetitive use of the elbow, such as swinging a golf club or shoveling snow, can contribute to a condition called golfer’s elbow. These activities put strain on the forearm, leading to pain that begins on the inner bump of your elbow that can radiate toward your wrist.

Other activities that can cause golfer’s elbow include:

  • Using hand tools
  • Chopping wood with an ax
  • Gardening

What Are The Main Symptoms of Golfer’s Elbow?

  • Pain and tenderness on the inner side of the elbow, specifically at the bony bump called the medial epicondyle
  • Pain that radiates up the forearm
  • Discomfort while flexing the wrist
  • Pain when gripping objects or lifting items
  • Challenges or weakness when grasping something or forming a fist

Certain symptoms of golfer’s elbow are similar to those of cubital tunnel syndrome, which happens due to nerve compression. To eliminate this possibility, your physician might conduct tests.

Golfer’s elbow can be frustrating. No one likes their activities to become limited by pain. At Aligned Orthopedic Partners, we offer high-quality surgery for golfer’s elbow. We use a range of treatment options to relieve the pain associated with golfer’s elbow.

Treatment

PRP for Golfer’s Elbow: A Potential Solution for Persistent Pain
Golfer’s elbow (medial epicondylitis) is an overuse injury affecting the tendons on the inside of your elbow. These tendons are important for flexing your wrist and fingers, which makes it painful to grip your club or perform other everyday tasks. If rest, ice, and physical therapy haven’t provided enough relief, PRP therapy offers a promising option to jumpstart your healing.

Understanding PRP

PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) is derived from your own blood. Platelets contain growth factors, which play a crucial role in your body’s natural healing process. By concentrating and injecting these growth factors directly into the injured tendons, PRP can:

  • Reduce pain and inflammation: This provides more immediate relief than waiting for your body to slowly heal.
  • Promote tissue regeneration: PRP helps your body build new, healthy tendon tissue for a lasting solution.
  • Accelerate recovery: This gets you back on the golf course faster.

Is PRP Right for Your Golfer’s Elbow?

You might be a good candidate for PRP if:

  • Traditional treatments haven’t provided the relief you need.
  • You want to explore a minimally invasive option before considering surgery.
  • You’re motivated to participate in physical therapy to maximize your results.

The PRP Procedure for Golfer’s Elbow

  • Blood Draw: A small sample of your blood is taken.
    Preparation: Your blood is processed to isolate the platelet-rich plasma.
    Injection: Using ultrasound guidance, your doctor precisely injects the PRP into the damaged tendon.
    Recovery: You may experience some temporary soreness, but following your doctor’s rehab plan is crucial.

Important Considerations

  • PRP is safe: As it uses your own blood, there’s minimal risk of side effects.
  • Research is supportive: While more studies are ongoing, existing evidence suggests PRP can effectively treat golfer’s elbow.
  • Patience is key: PRP stimulates your body’s healing, which takes time. Full benefits may not be seen for several weeks.

Talk to Your Doctor

If persistent golfer’s elbow pain has you sidelined, consult your doctor about PRP therapy. They can assess your case and help determine if it’s the right path for you.

When Surgery May Be Necessary

At Aligned Orthopedic Partners, we focus on non-surgical methods as the first treatment for this particular condition before surgery. One common option is lumbar epidural steroid injections, while physical therapy is a good option, too. If non-surgical treatments do not lead to the pain getting better, we can explore the possibility of surgery.

Understanding Golfer’s Elbow Surgery

  • The outpatient surgery that we offer is called medial epicondyle surgery.
  • During this procedure, we either remove the affected portion of the tendon or perform a tendon release.
  • Following the surgery, we will schedule multiple follow-up appointments to make sure you are healing properly and that your pain is getting better.
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